PH in a fish tank is the acid or alkaline level in the water. The information is provided at a level that is simple enough to keep your fish tank healthy but allows you to dig deeper if you want. Don’t get put off by terms such as Buffers, Basic, KH, and GH. For example, to offset a high acidity level, you need to add small amounts of alkaline substances.Īlthough this explanation of aquarium pH is at the most basic level, it set a firm foundation for the following sections that will take you a tiny bit deeper. In most cases, achieving a balanced pH which is considered neutral, is the best way to suit a variety of fish that will slowly adapt.Ĭhanging the pH level of aquarium water, in simple terms, requires you to add substances of the opposite chemical makeup. Some areas of the world have higher levels of acid or alkaline in soil and rocks, which transfer to lakes and streams in which fish live. If the water becomes highly acidic or alkaline, severe damage can occur to an aquarium’s entire ecosystem, and it can cause irreparable damage to the internal and external health of your fish, plants, and even the microbes in the aquarium.Īll fish have a preferred pH which relates to their origin. Water that is very alkaline typically contains minerals that absorb acids and make the pH of the water more stable. The more acidic the water becomes, the lower the pH. The level of acidity in water is measured on the pH scale. This article will explain aquarium pH levels in small, easy-to-digest chunks and in an easy-to-understand way, so read on to become an instant expert. Understanding some of the terms used when discussing a fish tank’s pH level is essential, but it can also become overwhelming. If you find pH levels confusing, you are not alone. When fish tank pH levels become too high or low, fish can become stressed and even die. Optimum pH levels are between 6.5 and 8 for most freshwater fish. Water pH (power of hydrogen) is measured on a scale of 0 (acid) – 14 (alkaline), with 7 being neutral.
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